不同活性炭处理对丹参生长、活性成分和土壤微生物影响的研究
投稿时间:2017-11-22     点此下载全文
引用本文:张燕,赵瑜,金艳,任振丽,朱继忠,李丰胜,李颖,郝庆秀,郭兰萍.不同活性炭处理对丹参生长、活性成分和土壤微生物影响的研究[J].中国现代中药,2018,20(4):441-444
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
张燕 ZHANG Yan 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地/中国中医科学院 中药资源中心,北京100700 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng 100700,China  
赵瑜 ZHAO Yu 山东省肥城市人民医院,山东肥城271600 People’s Hospital of Feicheng,Feicheng 271600,China  
金艳 JIN Yan 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地/中国中医科学院 中药资源中心,北京100700 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng 100700,China  
任振丽 REN Zhen-li 菏泽步长制药有限公司,山东菏泽274000 Heze Buchang Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd.,Heze 274000,China  
朱继忠 ZHU Ji-zhong 吉林华康制药有限公司,吉林敦化133700 Jilin Huakang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.Dunhua 133700,China  
李丰胜 LI Feng-sheng 莱芜紫光生态园有限公司,山东莱芜271100 LaiwuZiGuang ecological company,Laiwu 271100,China  
李颖 LI Ying 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地/中国中医科学院 中药资源中心,北京100700 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng 100700,China  
郝庆秀 HAO Qing-xiu 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地/中国中医科学院 中药资源中心,北京100700 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng 100700,China  
郭兰萍 GUO Lan-ping 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地/中国中医科学院 中药资源中心,北京100700 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijng 100700,China 郭兰萍,研究员,研究方向:中药资源生态研究;Tel:(010)64087856,Email:glp01@126.com 
基金项目:发改委标准化项目(ZYBZH-C-GZ-10);山东省重点研发计划(2017CXGC1302);中国中医科学院重点领域(ZZ10-27);财政部中央本级专项(2060302);国家科技部(2016YFF0202802);国家重点研发计划(SQ2017YFC170295)
中文摘要:目的:探讨不同活性炭添加量对丹参产量、活性成分和土壤微生物的影响,为该药材的栽培和自毒作用缓解提供参考。方法:添加不同梯度的活性炭,以生长指标、产量及丹参素、迷迭香酸、二氢丹参酮等7种活性成分含量和土壤微生物为指标,探讨活性炭对丹参生长和活性成分的影响。结果:添加50~100 g·m-2的活性炭对丹参生长指标、生物量和土壤微生物含量具有一定的促进作用,但对7种活性成分影响未达到显著水平。结论:添加活性炭可以减轻丹参自毒作用,提高了丹参的生长和产量,增加了土壤微生物的健康水平。
中文关键词:丹参  活性炭  产量  丹酚酸类  丹参酮类  土壤微生物
 
Effects of Activated Carbon on Growth,Active Ingredients Components and Soil Microorganisms of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effects of different amounts of activated carbon on seedling growth,biomass,active ingredients components and soil microorganisms of Salvia miltiorrhiza ,and provid reference for cultivation and autotoxicity ease.Methods:Thedifferent gradients of activated carbon on S.miltiorrhiza were added,and then their growth targets,yield,seven kinds of active ingredients content(salvianolic acid B,Danshensu,rosemary acid,tanshinoneⅡA,tanshinone,Cryptotanshinone,Dihydrotanshinone) and soil microorganisms were measured.Results:The effects of adding 50~100 g·m-2 activated carbon could improve the growth,biomass and soil microorganisms of S.miltiorrhiza ,while the seven kinds of active ingredients were not influencedssss.Conclusion:The effects of adding activated carbon can reduce the toxicity of its own to improve the yield of S.miltiorrhiza and increase the health of soil microorganisms.
keywords:Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.  activated carbon  production  salvianolic acids  tanshinone  soil microorganisms
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