无公害党参生产关键技术探讨
投稿时间:2018-09-10     点此下载全文
引用本文:李孟芝,胡芳弟,陈士林,孙裕,董林林.无公害党参生产关键技术探讨[J].中国现代中药,2018,20(9):1057-1063
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
李孟芝 LI Meng-zhi 中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京100700 Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China  
胡芳弟 HU Fang-di 兰州大学 药学院,甘肃兰州730000 College of Pharmacy,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China  
陈士林 CHEN Shi-lin 中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京100700 Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China  
孙裕 SUN Yu 兰州佛慈制药股份有限公司,甘肃兰州730046 Lanzhou Foci Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd.,Lanzhou 730046,China  
董林林 DONG Lin-lin 中国中医科学院 中药研究所,北京100700 Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China 董林林,博士,副研究员,分子育种研究室副主任,研究方向:中药资源与分子生物学研究;E-mail:lldong@icmm.ac.cn 
基金项目:北京市科技新星项目(Z181100006218020);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81603238)
中文摘要:党参生产中不规范使用农药、农残以及重金属超标等问题,严重制约了党参产业的可持续发展,无公害种植是保证党参高品质的有效策略。本文概述了无公害党参生产的产地环境、适合当地党参生产的优良品种及其特性、规范化的综合农艺措施、病虫害综合防治技术,提出加强现代组学技术在党参分子育种中的应用、建立无公害党参病虫害综合防治平台、完善无公害党参种植体系等建议,以达到无公害化标准,促进党参产业的健康、可持续发展。
中文关键词:无公害党参  产地环境  品种选育  综合防治
 
Disscussion of Pivotal Production Techniques of Pollution-free Codonopsis pilosula
Abstract:The issues of non-standard use of pesticides,pesticide residues and excessive heavy metal in the production of Codonopsis pilosula,has seriously restricted the sustainable development of Codonopsis pilosula,and pollution-free planting is an effective strategy to ensure its yield and quality.This manuscript summarized the environment of production area,selection of improved varieties for the production in the local stations and its characteristics,the standardized comprehensive agronomic management and the control techniques of pests and diseases.Additionally,this paper also puts forward the application of modern genomics in the molecular breeding of Codonopsis pilosula,the establishment of pollution prevention and control platform for pests and diseases,the establishment of pollution-free planting system,which promoted the healthy development of the Codonopsis pilosula industry and achieved pollution-free standards.
keywords:Pollution-free Codonopsis pilosula  The environment of production area  Breeding  Comprehensive control
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