无公害党参生产关键技术探讨 |
投稿时间:2018-09-10 点此下载全文
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引用本文:李孟芝,胡芳弟,陈士林,孙裕,董林林.无公害党参生产关键技术探讨[J].中国现代中药,2018,20(9):1057-1063 |
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基金项目:北京市科技新星项目(Z181100006218020);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81603238) |
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中文摘要:党参生产中不规范使用农药、农残以及重金属超标等问题,严重制约了党参产业的可持续发展,无公害种植是保证党参高品质的有效策略。本文概述了无公害党参生产的产地环境、适合当地党参生产的优良品种及其特性、规范化的综合农艺措施、病虫害综合防治技术,提出加强现代组学技术在党参分子育种中的应用、建立无公害党参病虫害综合防治平台、完善无公害党参种植体系等建议,以达到无公害化标准,促进党参产业的健康、可持续发展。 |
中文关键词:无公害党参 产地环境 品种选育 综合防治 |
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Disscussion of Pivotal Production Techniques of Pollution-free Codonopsis pilosula |
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Abstract:The issues of non-standard use of pesticides,pesticide residues and excessive heavy metal in the production of Codonopsis pilosula,has seriously restricted the sustainable development of Codonopsis pilosula,and pollution-free planting is an effective strategy to ensure its yield and quality.This manuscript summarized the environment of production area,selection of improved varieties for the production in the local stations and its characteristics,the standardized comprehensive agronomic management and the control techniques of pests and diseases.Additionally,this paper also puts forward the application of modern genomics in the molecular breeding of Codonopsis pilosula,the establishment of pollution prevention and control platform for pests and diseases,the establishment of pollution-free planting system,which promoted the healthy development of the Codonopsis pilosula industry and achieved pollution-free standards. |
keywords:Pollution-free Codonopsis pilosula The environment of production area Breeding Comprehensive control |
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