浅谈麻黄与麻黄根的异同
投稿时间:2018-05-10     点此下载全文
引用本文:李慧,杨会,宋珂,白云绮,聂波.浅谈麻黄与麻黄根的异同[J].中国现代中药,2018,20(9):1165-1168
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
李慧 LI Hui 北京中医药大学 中药学院,北京100029 School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China  
杨会 YANG Hui 北京中医药大学 中药学院,北京100029 School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China  
宋珂 SONG Ke 北京中医药大学东直门医院 中医内科学教育部重点实验室和北京市重点实验室,北京100700 Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education and Beijing,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China  
白云绮 BAI Yun-qi 北京中医药大学东直门医院 中医内科学教育部重点实验室和北京市重点实验室,北京100700 Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education and Beijing,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China  
聂波 NIE Bo 北京中医药大学东直门医院 中医内科学教育部重点实验室和北京市重点实验室,北京100700 Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education and Beijing,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China 聂波,副研究员,研究方向:中药活性成分体内外代谢研究;Tel:(010)84013190,E-mail:nieboww_1977@163.com 
基金项目:北京中医药大学重点实验室项目(1000061222482)
中文摘要:麻黄和麻黄根虽都来源于中药麻黄科植物麻黄,但是二者由于入药部位的化学成分不同,使其在药理作用等多方面都有一定的差异,应引起注意,防止二者混用、误用。本篇文章就麻黄与麻黄根在来源、功效、成分、药理作用等方面的异同点进行了综述,旨在为今后增加对中药麻黄的认识和临床安全合理应用提供一定的依据。
中文关键词:麻黄  麻黄根  化学成分  药理作用  异同点
 
Brief Discussion on the Similarities and Differences between Ephedra and Ephedra root
Abstract:Both ephedra and ephedra root are derived from ephedrine,but they are different in pharmacological action due to their different chemical components in the medicinal parts.Therefore,attention should be paid to the prevention of their mixed use and misuse.The study summaries the similarities and differences between ephedra and ephedra root in source,efficacy,composition and pharmacological action,etc.,in order to provide some basis for further understanding and clinical safety and rational application of ephedrine.
keywords:Ephedra  Ephedra root  Chemical composition  Pharmacological action  Similarities and differences
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