论动物排泄物药材的取舍
投稿时间:2018-04-12     点此下载全文
引用本文:蔡晓华.论动物排泄物药材的取舍[J].中国现代中药,2019,21(1):139-145
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
蔡晓华 CAI Xiao-hua 青岛市市立医院 药学部,山东青岛266011 Department of pharmacy,Qingdao municipal hospital,Qingdao 266011,China 蔡晓华,主管药师,研究方向:医院药学;E-mail:1196387090@qq.com 
中文摘要:目的:动物排泄物药材从古时至今,在品种数量上已大大缩减,本文从“数量减少”和“质优则取”方面探讨取舍之道。方法:笔者查阅中国知网与万方搜索“动物排泄物”等文献,发现近十年来仍沿用和研究的仅为:五灵脂、虫茶、黑冰片、蚕砂、夜明砂五种。结果:现将其研究及临床应用的文献加以归纳与分析。结论:要将此类药材全部淘汰,还是要保护、继续发扬这具有中国特色的药材,笔者建议此类药材应遵循 “取其精华,去其糟粕”的原则对待。
中文关键词:动物排泄物  药材  五灵脂  虫茶  黑冰片  蚕砂  夜明砂  取舍
 
On the Use or Abandoning of Medicinal Materials from Animal Excrement
Abstract:Objective:Since ancient times,the number of animal excrement medicinal materials has been greatly reduced.This paper discusses the use or abandoning of “quantity reduction” and “quality optimization”.Methods:The author consulted CNKI and Wanfang to search for “animal excreta” and other documents,and found that only five kinds of faeces trogopterori,faeces insect,carbonated faeces of wild boar,faeces bombycis and faeces vespertilionis have been used and studied in the past ten years.Results:the literature on its research and clinical application is summarized and analyzed.Conclusion:In order to eliminate this kind of medicinal materials completely,or to protect and carry forward this kind of medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics,the author suggests that this kind of medicinal materials should follow the principle of “extracting its essence and removing its dross”.
keywords:animal excrement  medical materials  faeces trogopterori  faeces insect  carbonated faeces of wild boar  faeces bombycis  faeces vespertilionis  use or abandon
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