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作者中文名	作者英文名	单位中文名	单位英文名	E-Mail
王浩	WANG Hao	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
周良云	ZHOU Liang-yun	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
罗碧	LUO Bi	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
唐晓敏	TANG Xiao-ming	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
程轩轩	CHENG Xuan-xuan	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
张春荣	ZHANG Chun-rong	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
潘利明	PAN Li-ming	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China
杨全	YANG Quan	广东药科大学中药学院/国家中医药管理局岭南药材生产与开发重点研究室/国家中药材产业技术体系广州综合试验站/广东省南药规范化种植与综合开发工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006	School of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Key Laboratory of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Production & Development of Cantonese Medicinal Materials/Comprehensive Experimental Station of Guangzhou，Chinese Materia Medica，China Agriculture Research System/Guangdong Provincial Research Center on Good Agricultural Practice ＆ Comprehensive Agricultural Development Engineering Technology of Cantonese Medicinal Materials，Guangdong Pharmaceutical University，Guangzhou 510006，China	杨全，教授，研究方向：道地药材道地性机制研究；Tel：（010）64087734，E-mail：yangquan7208@vip.163.com

基金项目:国家重点研发计划（2017YFC1700704）；2017年广东省岭南中药材保护资金专项（粤财社［2017］60号）；2017年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查项目”（财社［2017］66号）

中文摘要:目的：筛选适宜的何首乌扦插繁育方式，提高繁育中种苗的成活率，为何首乌规范化种植提供依据。方法：以道地产区内何首乌藤茎的不同部位为繁育材料，用黄泥浆或生根液处理，分别采用竖向扦插和横向扦插两种不同的繁育方式，探究不同繁育技术对种苗成活率和质量的影响。结果：不同扦插方式、扦插材料以及插条处理方法对种苗成活率均有影响，在插条不作处理的情况下，竖向扦插的成活率均高于横向扦插，而采用黄泥浆或生根液处理下，软枝插条横向扦插的成活率要高于竖向扦插；硬枝插条成活率均高于软枝插条；不同插条处理方法下的成活率为：黄泥浆处理＞不作处理＞生根粉处理。不同繁殖方法对种苗质量有一定影响，部分竖向扦插所育得种苗的地径、叶片数要显著高于横向扦插。结论：在实际生产中可采用竖向扦插的方式，选用硬枝插条并用黄泥浆处理，可提高何首乌的成活率，并且能够保证成苗质量稳定。

中文关键词:何首乌扦插繁殖技术

Study on Cutting Propagation Techniques of Polygonum multiflorum

Abstract:Objective：To select the optimum breeding method for Polygonum multiflorum，improve the survival rate during breeding and provide a basis for standardized planting of P.multiflorum.Methods：Two different parts，old and young of P.multiflorum from genuine producing area were collected to be used for two different breeding methods，vertical and horizontal cutting，and two treatment methods，yellow mud and raw powder to explore the effects of different breeding methods on the seedling rate and quality of P.multiflorum.Results：Different breeding methods，breeding materials and treatment methods had an effect on the seedling rate of P.multiflorum.The survival rate of vertical cutting was higher than that of horizontal cutting when the cuttings were not treated，but the survival rate of soft branch cuttings on horizontal cutting was higher than vertical cutting；the survival rate of hard branch cutting was higher than soft branch；the survival rate under different cutting methods was：Yellow mud treatment>treatment>root powder treatment.Different breeding methods had a certain influence on the quality of P.multiflorum seedling.Conclusion：In the actual production，vertical cutting method can be adopted，the use of hard branch cuttings and treatment with yellow mud can improve the survival rate of P.multiflorum and ensure the quality of seedlings is stable.

keywords:Polygonum multiflorum cuttings propagation technique

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