基于“品种-质量-药效”相关性的中药动物药品质观
投稿时间:2019-03-13     点此下载全文
引用本文:万德光,杨文宇.基于“品种-质量-药效”相关性的中药动物药品质观[J].中国现代中药,2019,21(9):1127-1136
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
万德光 WAN De-guang 成都中医药大学 药学院,四川成都611137 Pharmacy College,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China 万德光,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:中药品种、质量与资源;E-mail:2786699170@qq.com 
杨文宇 YANG Wen-yu 西华大学,四川成都610039 School of food and bioengineering,Xihua University,Chengdu 610039,China  
基金项目:国家中医药管理局全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教函[2019]41号)
中文摘要:中药动物药品质的范畴包括遗传品质、环境品质、养殖品质、加工品质、储运品质、形态品质、化学品质和效用品质。其涉及的影响因素较多,重点从遗传主导、环境饰变、多样性维持、传承延续、效用定质、多元调控、物流保质、辨伪定向8个要素对其进行了探析。以整体观和“效用决定”为中心,提出了基于“品种-质量-药效”相关性的中药动物药品质观。在此基础上,提出了中药动物药品质评价与品质保证体系建立的初步构想。
中文关键词:动物药  品种  质量  药效  品质观
 
A Holistic and Correlative View of Species/Varieties,Quality and Efficacy for Animal Medicines in TCM
Abstract:The quality of the animal medicines in TCM could be subdivided into eight aspects:germplasm or heredity quality,environmental quality,culture quality,processing quality,storage quality,morphological quality,chemical quality and efficacy quality.Various influencing factors which impact on animal-origin medicines′ quality are mainly generalized as follows:dominancy by heredity characteristic,modification by environment condition,maintenance of diversity,historical inheritance and changement,decisive effect by performance and effectiveness,multivariate regulation,storage-quality ensurement,distinguishment between genuineness and falseness.Keeping the perspective of holism and focusing on the therapeutic efficacy,a holistic and correlative view of species/varieties,quality and efficacy for animal medicines in TCM was put forward.On this basis,a preliminary conception for evaluation system and assurance system of the quality of animal medicines was proposed.
keywords:animal medicines in TCM  species/varieties  quality  efficacy  correlative viewpoint
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