| 基于MaxEnt和GIS的新疆紫草产地生态适宜性分析 |
| 投稿时间：2021-11-24 点此下载全文
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| 引用本文：叶雨,樊丛照,张际昭,赵亚琴,邱远金,王果平,石书兵,李晓瑾.基于MaxEnt和GIS的新疆紫草产地生态适宜性分析[J].中国现代中药,2022,24(5):770-775 |
| DOI：10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20211124006 |
| 摘要点击次数: 274 |
| 全文下载次数: 45 |
| 作者中文名 | 作者英文名 | 单位中文名 | 单位英文名 | E-Mail |
| 叶雨 |
YE Yu |
新疆农业大学 农学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052 |
College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China |
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| 樊丛照 |
FAN Cong-zhao |
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 张际昭 |
ZHANG Ji-zhao |
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 赵亚琴 |
ZHAO Ya-qin |
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 邱远金 |
QIU Yuan-jin |
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 王果平 |
WANG Guo-ping |
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 石书兵 |
SHI Shu-bing |
新疆农业大学 农学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052 |
College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China |
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| 李晓瑾* |
LI Xiao-jin |
新疆农业大学 农学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所 国家中医药管理局新疆中药民族药资源重点研究室， 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002 |
College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
Xinjiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi 830002, China |
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| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目（2019YFC1712305）；中央本级重大增减支项目（2060302-2101-14）；财政部和农业农村部：国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目；乌鲁木齐市中药民族药材生产区划和产业发展布局关键技术研究项目（G161320006） |
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| 中文摘要:目的 通过对新疆紫草进行生态适宜性评价，为优质新疆紫草生产基地选址提供参考。方法 选取第四次全国中药普查新疆普查空间数据中129份新疆紫草的基本信息，利用最大熵（MaxEnt）模型和ArcGIS软件分析评价。结果 影响新疆紫草分布的主要生态因子为海拔、土壤类型、植被类型、6月降水量、12月降水量、10月平均气温、等温性；新疆紫草潜在分布区为和静县、尼勒克县、博乐市、温泉县、昭苏县、霍城县、精河县、伊宁市、伊宁县、裕民县、奎屯市、阿克陶县、巩留县、乌鲁木齐县、乌恰县等；MaxEnt模型预测结果经受试者工作特征（ROC）曲线评价曲线下面积（AUC）>0.9。结论 新疆紫草的生态适宜性分布区主要集中在天山山脉中段的和静县、尼勒克县、博乐市、温泉县、昭苏县，建议优先选择上述区域开展新疆紫草人工栽培。 |
| 中文关键词:新疆紫草 生态因子 最大信息熵模型 生态适宜性 |
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| Ecological Suitability of Arnebia euchroma Producing Area Based on MaxEnt and GIS |
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| Abstract:Objective To evaluate the ecological suitability of Arnebia euchroma and lay a theoretical basis for the selection of appropriate habitat for this species.Methods The basic information on 129 samples of A. euchroma in the spatial data of Xinjiang in the Fourth National General Survey of Chinese Medicine Resources was collected and analyzed and evaluated by MaxEnt and ArcGIS.Results The main ecological factors affecting the distribution of A. euchroma were altitude, soil type, vegetation type, precipitation in June, precipitation in December, average temperature in October, and isothermality. The potential suitable areas were Hejing County, Nileke County, Bole City, Wenquan County, Zhaosu County, Huocheng County, Jinghe County, Yining City, Yining County, Yumin County, Kuitun City, Aketao County, Gongliu County, Urumqi County, Wuqia County, etc. The MaxEnt model predicted that the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was over 0.9.Conclusion Hejing County, Nileke County, Bole City, Wenquan County, and Zhaosu County in the middle of the Tianshan Mountains are suitable for the cultivation of A. euchroma, which can serve as a reference for the planting of this species. |
| keywords:Arnebia euchroma (Royie) Johnst ecological factors MaxEnt model ecological suitability |
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