中药鉴定学教材50年发展历程分析
投稿时间:2023-09-12     点此下载全文
引用本文:黄远浩,辛天怡,邵莉,陈启桢,高龙龙,娄千,宋经元.中药鉴定学教材50年发展历程分析[J].中国现代中药,2024,26(3):541-549
DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20230912002
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
黄远浩 HUANG Yuan-hao 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193 Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China  
辛天怡 XIN Tian-yi 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193 Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China  
邵莉 SHAO Li 湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙 410208 Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China  
陈启桢 CHEN Qi-zhen 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193 Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China  
高龙龙 GAO Long-long 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193 Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China  
娄千 LOU Qian 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193 Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China  
宋经元* SONG Jing-yuan 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所 国家中医药管理局中药资源保护重点研究室,北京 100193
中药资源教育部工程研究中心,北京 100193
Key Lab of Chinese Medicine Resources Conservation, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China
Engineering Research Center of Chinese Medicine Resource, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100193, China
 
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(82073966);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2021-I2M-1-022)
中文摘要:中药学是独具中国特色的学科,主要包括中药鉴定学、中药资源学、中药化学、中药炮制学、中药药理学、中药药剂学、临床中药学等二级学科,其中中药鉴定学是其他二级学科的基础,其学科建设和发展对中药学具有重要意义。以中药鉴定学教材50年发展历程为主线,阐述教材出版数量及出版形式、主编、出版社、载药数等信息,总结了本科类和专科类教材的编撰特点,在此基础上提出教材编撰建议:教材更新须与《中华人民共和国药典》同步,关注中药鉴定学与生药学的差异,注重研究生教材编撰,优化教材编撰逻辑。系统分析中药鉴定学教材的发展历程将为未来教材编撰提供重要参考,有助于提升教材的水平与整体质量,有利于中药学专业人才的培育。
中文关键词:中药学  二级学科  中药鉴定学  教材  发展历程  建议
 
Development History of Identification of Chinese Materia Medica in the Past 50 Years
Abstract:Chinese Materia Medica (CMM) is a discipline with unique characteristics in China. It mainly includes sub-disciplines such as Identification of CMM, Resources of CMM, Chemistry of CMM, Processing of CMM, Pharmacology of CMM, Pharmaceutics of CMM, and Clinical Pharmacy of CMM. Among them, Identification of CMM is the foundation and support of other sub-disciplines. Therefore, the construction and development of Identification of CMM is of great significance for CMM. This paper focused on analyzing the development history of Identification of Chinese Materia Medica in the past 50 years, elaborating on the publication quantity and form, chief editor, press, quantity of recorded CMMs and other detailed information of the textbook. By summarizing the compilation characteristics of the textbooks for undergraduates and junior college students, this paper proposed the suggestions that textbooks should be updated in accordance with the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, pay attention to the differences between Identification of CMM and Pharmacognosy, focus on the compilation of textbooks for postgraduate students, and optimize the compilation logic. The systematic analysis of the development history of Identification of Chinese Materia Medica would provide important reference for future textbook compilation, which facilitated the improvement of the overall quality of textbooks, and contributed to the cultivation of professionals in the field of CMM.
keywords:Chinese Materia Medica  sub-discipline  Identification of Chinese Materia Medica  textbook  development history  suggestion
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