固体直接进样-气相色谱-质谱分析黑叶小驳骨的挥发性成分
投稿时间:2018-12-17     点此下载全文
引用本文:冀晓雯,付金娥,钟晟哲,廖苏奇.固体直接进样-气相色谱-质谱分析黑叶小驳骨的挥发性成分[J].中国现代中药,2019,21(8):1025-1028
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作者中文名作者英文名单位中文名单位英文名E-Mail
冀晓雯 JI Xiao-wen 广西壮族自治区药用植物园/西南濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,广西南宁530023 Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Southwest Danger Medical Material Exploitation State Engineering Laboratory,Nanning 530023,China  
付金娥 FU Jin-e 广西壮族自治区药用植物园/西南濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,广西南宁530023 Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Southwest Danger Medical Material Exploitation State Engineering Laboratory,Nanning 530023,China 付金娥,副研究员,研究方向:药用育种、化学检测及药用植物标准化体系研究;E-mail:duanwei3014@163.com 
钟晟哲 ZHONG Sheng-zhe 广西壮族自治区药用植物园/西南濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,广西南宁530023 Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Southwest Danger Medical Material Exploitation State Engineering Laboratory,Nanning 530023,China  
廖苏奇 LIAO Su-qi 广西壮族自治区药用植物园/西南濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,广西南宁530023 Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Southwest Danger Medical Material Exploitation State Engineering Laboratory,Nanning 530023,China  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金地区基金项目(81560623);广西壮族自治区中医药管理局中医药民族医药自筹经费科研课题(gzzc1115)
中文摘要:目的:分析黑叶小驳骨的挥发性成分。方法:本实验以固体直接进样结合气相色谱质谱联用技术,通过色谱峰的质谱匹配度和保留指数相似度对色谱峰进行定性,用总离子流色谱峰的峰面积进行归一化定量。结果:共分离出29种组分,鉴定了其中22种,其相对含量占总检出物的94.46%。其中含量较高的组分有棕榈酸(39.20%)、角鲨烯(10.25%)、硬脂酸(10.05%)、油酸(7.86%)、植醇(5.21%)等。结论:黑叶小驳骨的挥发性成分主要由大量的饱和脂肪酸和不饱和脂肪酸组成。采用固体直接进样技术,能够简化实验步骤,在中药成分分析中具有潜在的开发价值。
中文关键词:固体直接进样  气质联用  黑叶小驳骨  挥发性成分
 
Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Justicia ventricosa GC-MS with Chromato Probe
Abstract:Objective:To assay the volatile compounds of Justicia ventricosa.Methods:The volatile compounds in J.ventricosa were analyzed by GC-MS with Chromato Probe,and were identified by combining mass NIST spectrometry database with Kovats retention indices.Then the peak area normalization method was used to calculate the relative percentage of each ingredient.Results:The results showed that 29 volatile compounds were separated,and 22 compounds were identified,accounting for 94.46% of the total volatile compounds.The compounds with high contents were as follows:n-hexadecanoic acid(39.20%),Squalene(10.25%),octadecanoic acid(10.05%),oleic acid(7.86%),phytol(5.21%),and so on.Conclusion:The major type of the volatile compounds in J.ventricosa were saturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acid.The experimental procedure is simplified by using Chromato Probe.The results indicate that the method has potential exploitation value in the analysis of traditional Chinese medicine.
keywords:Chromato Probe  GC-MS  Justicia ventricosa  volatile compounds
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