HS-SPME-GC-MS分析荆芥及其炮制品的挥发性成分 |
投稿时间:2018-11-20 点此下载全文
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引用本文:龚敏,卢金清,韩怡.HS-SPME-GC-MS分析荆芥及其炮制品的挥发性成分[J].中国现代中药,2019,21(8):1041-1044 |
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基金项目:湖北省技术创新专项(2016ACA146) |
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中文摘要:目的:对荆芥生品、炒制品中的挥发性成分进行分析和比较。方法:采用顶空固相微萃取-气质联用技术(HS-SPME-GC-MS)对荆芥生品及其炮制品挥发性成分进行提取分析和鉴定。结果:共检测出50个成分,鉴定出41个成分,主要为酮类、烯类和醇类,从荆芥生品中检测出30个峰,鉴定出27个成分,占挥发性成分的96.35%;从炒荆芥中检测出32个峰,鉴定出26个成分,占挥发性成分的89.22%。二者的共有挥发性成分有12个,与荆芥生品相比,炒荆芥中新增了14个成分,减少了15个成分。结论:荆芥炮制后其挥发性成分的组成和含量均发生变化,这些差异为临床应用的不同提供了物质基础。 |
中文关键词:荆芥 炒荆芥 顶空固相微萃取 气质联用技术 挥发性成分 |
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Analysis of Volatile Components of Schizonepeta tenuifoliaand Its Processed Products by HS-SPME-GC-MC |
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Abstract:Objective:To analyze and compare the volatile components of Schizonepetae Herba and its fried products.Methods:Headspace solid-phase micro-extraction(HS-SPME)combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometer(GC-MS)was used to extract,analyze and compare the volatile components in different processed products of Schizonepetae Herba.Results:50 kinds of components were detected,41 components were identified,mainly ketones,alkenes and alcohols.30 peaks were detected from the raw products of Schizonepetae Herba,27 components were identified,accounting for 96.35% of volatile components;32 peaks were detected from the fried products,26 components were identified,accounting for 89.22% of volatile components.There were 12 common components.Comparing with Schizonepetae Herba,14 kinds of new ingredients were detected and 15 kinds of ingredients disappeared in fried Schizonepetae Herba.Conclusion:The composition and content of volatile components of prepared Schizonepetae Herba changed comparing with those of raw materials.The study provides material basis for the clinical application. |
keywords:Schizonepetae Herba fried products of Schizonepetae Herba HS-SPME GC-MS volatile components |
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