| 异地种植对PA型紫苏叶酚酸 黄酮类成分及挥发油的影响 |
| 投稿时间：2021-11-30 点此下载全文
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| 引用本文：落艳娇,张琛武,郭佳琪,李卫萍,姚宇,申国安,徐超群,索风梅,郭宝林.异地种植对PA型紫苏叶酚酸 黄酮类成分及挥发油的影响[J].中国现代中药,2022,24(10):1939-1944 |
| DOI：10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20211130004 |
| 摘要点击次数: 371 |
| 全文下载次数: 60 |
| 作者中文名 | 作者英文名 | 单位中文名 | 单位英文名 | E-Mail |
| 落艳娇 |
LUO Yan-jiao |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 张琛武 |
ZHANG Chen-wu |
山西药科职业学院，山西 太原 030031 |
Shanxi Pharmaceutical Vocational College, Taiyuan 030031, China |
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| 郭佳琪 |
GUO Jia-qi |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 李卫萍 |
LI Wei-ping |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 姚宇 |
YAO Yu |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 申国安 |
SHEN Guo-an |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 徐超群 |
XU Chao-qun |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 索风梅 |
SUO Feng-mei |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 郭宝林* |
GUO Bao-lin |
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所，北京 100193 |
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China |
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| 中文摘要:目的 研究异地种植不同环境对紫苏醛（PA）型紫苏叶酚酸、黄酮和挥发油3类成分的影响。方法 将5份PA型紫苏种质分别在甘肃、北京和安徽的试验田以相同方法进行种植，检测野黄芩素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、木犀草素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、芹菜素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、野黄芩素-7-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、芹菜素-7-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、咖啡酸、迷迭香酸和挥发油含量。结果 通过实验数据分析发现，异地种植PA型紫苏叶的咖啡酸、木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、木犀草素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、芹菜素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷及总黄酮含量差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。其中，甘肃地区种植的紫苏中木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、木犀草素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、芹菜素-7-O-二葡萄糖醛酸苷、总黄酮、挥发油含量和紫苏醛含量最高，北京地区种植的紫苏中咖啡酸含量最高。结论 相较于北京、安徽的试验田，甘肃的试验田更适宜种植PA型紫苏。 |
| 中文关键词:紫苏 异地种植 酚酸 黄酮 挥发油 紫苏醛 |
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| Effect of Planting Site on Phenolic Acids Flavonoids, and Volatile Oil in Leaves of PA-type Perilla frutescens |
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| Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of planting environment on phenolic acids, flavonoids, and volatile oil in leaves of perillaldehyde (PA)-type Perilla frutescens.Methods Five PA-type P. frutescens germplasms were cultivated with the same method in experimental fields in Gansu, Beijing, and Anhui, respectively. The content of scutellarein-7-O-diglucuronide (SDG), luteolin-7-O-diglucuronide (LDG), apigenin-7-O-diglucuronide (ADG), scutellarin-7-O-glucuronide (SG), luteolin-7-O-glucuronide (LG), apigenin-7-O-glucuronide (AG), caffeic acid (CA), rosmarinic acid (RA), and volatile oil was determined.Results The content of CA, LG, LDG, ADG, and total flavonoids in the leaves of PA-type P. frutescens was significantly different among the three areas (P<0.05). The highest content of LG, LDG, ADG, total flavonoids, volatile oil, and PA was found in P. frutescens planted in Gansu, and the highest content of CA was detected in P. frutescens cultivated in Beijing.Conclusion Among the experimental fields in the three places, those in Gansu were more suitable for PA-type P. frutescens. |
| keywords:Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. planting in different places phenolic acid flavonoid volatile oil perillaldehyde |
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